Snowflake initial load
You can use Database Reader for initial load to create a point-in-time copy of your existing source Snowflake dataset at the target. This establishes a baseline for subsequent continuous updates.
You can leverage Database Reader's parallel processing capabilities to accelerate data loading for large datasets, while the system automatically handles schema creation and data type mapping between Snowflake and target systems. You can configure table selection with wildcard support, create custom SQL queries for selective data extraction, and optimize batch sizes for performance tuning..
Snowflake setup for initial load
In Snowflake, create a user for use by Striim with SELECT privileges on the tables to be read.
Database Reader properties for Snowflake sources
property | type | default value | notes |
|---|---|---|---|
Connection Profile Name | enum | Appears in Flow Designer only when Use Connection Profile is True. See Connection profiles. | |
Connection URL | String | When connecting through an SSH tunnel (see Using an SSH tunnel to connect to a source or target), specify the IP address of the tunnel. Specify as | |
Create Schema | Boolean | False | If set to True, when Database Reader's output stream is the input stream of an Azure Synapse Writer, BigQuery Writer, Database Writer (for MariaDB, MariaDB Xpand, MySQL, Oracle, PostgreSQL, SQL Server, or YugabyteDB only), Databricks Writer, Fabric Data Warehouse Writer, Fabric Mirror Writer, Iceberg Writer, Snowflake Writer, or Spanner Writer target, the schema(s) and tables specified in the Tables property in the writer will be created in the target. For example, if the Tables property in the writer is Data types will be mapped as per Target data type support & mapping for Snowflake sources. Single-column PRIMARY KEY constraints will be replicated in the target. DEFAULT, FOREIGN KEY, NOT NULL, composite PRIMARY KEY, and UNIQUE KEY constraints will not be replicated. If a table already exists in the target, Striim will verify that the source and target structure match. If they do not, the application will halt and log a TargetTableSchemaMismatchException. MON output for the target tables will include a schemaCreationStatus of Pending, InProgress, Success, or Failed. |
Database Provider Type | String | Default | Set to Snowflake. Controls which icon appears in the Flow Designer and whether Use Connection Profile appears in the web UI. |
Excluded Tables | String | Data for any tables specified here will not be returned. For example, if | |
Fetch Size | Integer | 100 | Sets the maximum number of records to be fetched from the database in a single JDBC method execution (see the discussion of fetchsize in the documentation for your JDBC driver). |
JAAS Configuration | String | Not applicable to Snowflake in this release. | |
Password | encrypted password | The password for the specified user. See Encrypted passwords. | |
Parallel Threads | Integer | 1 | For Fast Snapshot Loading to Azure Synapse, BiqQuery, Databricks, Fabric Data Warehouse, Microsoft Dataverse, or Snowflake, specify the number of threads Database Reader will use. This value should not be higher than the number of tables to be read. For other targets, leave set to the default of 1. When Database Reader is started, the tables will be distributed among the threads in round-robin fashion, then each thread will read one table at a time. When the Tables property is a list of tables, the tables are read in that order. If the Tables property uses a wildcard, the sequence is determined by the order in which the JDBC driver gives Database Reader the list of tables. Known issue DEV-49013: the maximum number of tables supported by Parallel Threads is 255. |
Query | String | Optionally, specify a single SQL SELECT statement specifying the data to return. You may query tables, aliases, synonyms, and views. Query is not supported when Create Schema is True, Parallel Threads is greater than 1, or Restart Behavior on IL Interruption is Truncate_target_table or Replace_target_table. When If the query includes a synonym containing a period, it must be enclosed in escaped quotes. For example: If using a query when the output of a DatabaseReader source is the input of a DatabaseWriter target, specify the target table name as the value of DatabaseReader's Tables field. | |
Quiesce on IL Completion | Boolean | False | |
Restart Behavior on IL Interruption | Enum | Keep target table data | |
Return DateTime As | String | Joda | For Snowflake, this setting is ignored and timestamp values are always returned as Java DateTime. |
SSL Config | String | Not applicable to Snowflake in this release. | |
Tables | String | Specify the table(s) or view(s) to be read. Specify names as You may specify multiple tables and views as a list separated by semicolons or with the If you are using the Query property, specify QUERY as the table name. Modifying this property can interfere with recovery. If recovery is enabled for the application and it is necessary to modify the tables list, export the application (see Apps page), drop it, update the exported TQL with the new values, and import it (see Apps page). | |
Use Connection Profile | Boolean | False | See Connection profiles. |
Username | String | Specify the user name the adapter will use to log in to the server specified in ConnectionURL. This user must have SELECT permission or privileges on the tables specified in the Tables property. | |
Vendor Configuration | Striing | Not applicable to Snowflake in this release. |
Sample Database Reader WAEvent
For the following row:
id first_name last_name phone street city state zip_code 1 Deborah Burks NULL 9273 Thorne AV Orchard Park NY 14127
The WAEvent would be similar to:
WAEvent{
data: [1,"Deborah","Burks",null,"9273 Thorne AV","Orchard Park","NY","14127"]
metadata: {"TableName":"BikeStores.sales.customers","ColumnCount":8,
"OperationName":"SELECT","OPERATION_TS":1681412863364}
userdata: null
before: null
dataPresenceBitMap: "fwM="
beforePresenceBitMap: "AAA="
typeUUID: {"uuidstring":"01edda2e-77f7-9b21-83c2-8e859085da65"}
};The operation name for Database Reader WAEvents is always SELECT.
DatabaseReader data type support and correspondence for Snowflake sources
Snowflake type | Aliases | TQL type |
|---|---|---|
ARRAY | - | java.lang.String |
BINARY | VARBINARY | java.lang.String |
DATE | - | java.time.LocalDate |
FLOAT | DOUBLE, DOUBLE PRECISION, FLOAT4, FLOAT8, REAL | java.lang.Double |
GEOGRAPHY | - | java.lang.String |
GEOMETRY | - | java.lang.String |
NUMBER | BIGINT, BYTEINT, DECIMAL, INT, INTEGER, NUMERIC, SMALLINT, TINYIN | java.math.BigDecimal |
OBJECT | - | java.lang.String |
TIME | - | java.time.String |
TIMESTAMP_LTZ | TIMESTAMP WITH LOCAL TIME ZONE, TIMESTAMPLTZ | java.time.ZonedDateTime |
TIMESTAMP_NTZ | DATETIME, TIMESTAMP, TIMESTAMP WITHOUT TIME ZONE, TIMESTAMPNTZ | java.time.LocalDateTime |
TIMESTAMP_TZ | TIMESTAMP WITH TIME ZONE, TIMESTAMPTZ | java.time.ZonedDateTime |
VARCHAR | CHAR VARYING, NCHAR VARYING, NVARCHAR, NVARCHAR2, STRING, TEXT CHAR, CHARACTER, NCHAR | java.lang.String |
VARIANT | - | java.lang.String |